Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Marijuana’S Historic Misrepresentation Defines The Reasons

Marijuana’s historic misrepresentation defines the reasons behind its classification of this drug and why most Americans stand where they do on this issue. However, marijuana being released from the classification of a level 1 drug could definitely have a positive effect on our country. Lowering where it stands on the DEA’s drug classification schedule, would give marijuana the opportunity to become federally legal and have an impact throughout our entire country, rather than only those few open minded states. If marijuana wasn’t misclassified its medicinal properties would finally be fully explored, the people would be allowed to gain factual knowledge, prison and crime rate would drop, and the taxation of marijuana would benefit our†¦show more content†¦Flyers and posters were placed everywhere reading â€Å"Marijuana a puff- a party- a tragedy! Assassin of Youth(marijuana).† All sharing one common goal: convincing the public of the abominable drug that marijuana was being presumed to be. Then came the grand slam, the Reefer Madness film. The film’s main focus was how badly the teenage marijuana users were affected by the drug. These adolescents became unexplainably violent and deranged. The film even showed an extremely irrational behaviors, like suicide, because of how â€Å"potent† the high was. The movie was successfully advertised and pushed to be seen. Quickly after, this falsified idea of marijuana spread across the US like wildfire and its information was absorbed. Generation after generation carried on these false interpretations on cannabis. All medical miracles and its obvious economical benefits were lost due to blind ignorance and lack of knowledge. Marijuana has falsely been said to be highly addictive. Tobacco and alcohol have proven to be far more addictive than we are told. A comparative risk assessment using the margin of exposure(MOE) approach was taken to demonstrate the risk factor of many different drugs. MOE tested a wide range of substances: heroin, cocaine, cannabis, tobacco, and alcohol. In short, MOE: â€Å"Specifically, the results confirm that the risk of cannabis may have been overestimated in the past.† The four main substances that were

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

The Collin’s ATM System Capabilities Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Collins ATM System Capabilities. Answer: System vision document: Problem statement Considering the havoc that people are required to face in order to carry out their bank proceedings adequate number of ATM booths which are simpler to operate is of the utmost requirement. In the present date the number and varieties of cyber attacks have only increased, thus posing threats to the assets of millions of people (Gluchshenko Foerster, 2013). Keeping such problems in mind it can be said that the existing ATM system available in the markets are needed to upgraded as soon as possible. Other banking related issues such as limited number of transactions, limited amount of transactions are also required to be solved on the earliest basis. A much simpler, organized and modernized ATM system is essential in order to cope up with the present date scenario. Simpler operation of the ATM must also be considered while installation of the ATMs because it is observed that the number of customers finds difficulty in understanding the functioning or operations of the ATMs (Prasanthi et al., 2014). The Collin ATM system intends to bring such changes by providing customers easier access, simpler mode of operation and strict security surveillance inside the ATM premises. System capabilities In context of the case study of the Collins ATM system it can be said that the installed system of the Collins ATM comprises of a card reader where the customers would insert their card so that the system could access the bank details of the customer, a keypad with the help of which the customers would insert their security PIN, in the process the system would verify the card number and the card details. After card recognition the system will display a list of menu option from where the customer could choose the required option. A cash dispenser for dispensing the amount a printer for providing the customers with the transaction receipt and slot in case the customer wishes to deposit the cash are also included in the Collins ATM system. In order to maintain strict security measures the, the Collins ATM system will allow only one customer at a time within the ATM premises. The ATM system could be accessed by only one user at a time. The system at first performs card recognition in order to verify the bank details. This also enhances the security system of the Collins ATM system. In case the card is not identified an error message will be displayed to the user. In such cases, the customer is required to re-insert the card. After the card recognition the system will verify the PIN so that the system could get authorization from the concerned bank. The user is given three chances to re-enter the correct PIN code. This ensures that an unauthorized person could not withdraw money without the consent of the card holder (Padmapriya Prakasam, 2013). After successful PIN verification the user would be displayed with the possible options. The user is required to choose his/her account type which means weather the account is a current, savings or super saver account (Wilson, Suzic Van der Stricht, 2014). In the next step, the system will drop the list of the options from where the user could choose. The displayed options are- banking, mini statement, withdrawal, balance enquiry, cash deposit, change password. System benefits Then following are the system benefits of the Collins ATM system: There is no limit on the number of transactions in a day in the Collins ATM system; this means that the customers could withdraw the required amount of money if he/she possesses the required account balance (Sabatini et al., 2015).. No limit on the number of transactions in a day. Offers number of operations such as cash withdrawal, cash deposit, cash transfer, balance enquiry, printing mini statement. Strict security services. The system regularly generates the reports from the respective banks in order to keep a track on the inflow as well as outflow of the cash. This is done in regular basis (Kampichler, Steiner Eier, 2013). Resources required for the Collins ATM business A number of resources are required for setting up the Collins ATM business. The following are list of some of the required resources: Infrastructure Management team Software developers Hardware developers Sufficient land plots for setting up the ATM booths. Software maintenance team Network operator Security monitoring system Stakeholder map Figure: Stakeholder map Source: Author Feasibility of the Collins ATM business Considering the case study of the Collins ATM system it can be said that although strict surveillance is incorporated in the system but there lies a potential theft of the accounts of the user getting hacked. The hackers with the help of Malware programs could hack the necessary information regarding the credentials of the users (Ghodke et al., 2014). The Collins ATM system do not provides the users with any limitations considering the number and amount of transaction. Therefore, in certain instances, the ATMs may run out of cash. Apart from this adverse climatic condition can lead to system failure thus creating chaos within the users (Onah Ani, 2014). References Ghodke, A. P. S. S., Kolhe, H., Chaudhari, S., Deshpande, K., Athavle, S. (2014). ATM transaction security system using biometric palm print recognition and transaction confirmation system.International Journal Of Engineering And Computer Science,3(04). Gluchshenko, O., Foerster, P. (2013, June). Performance based approach to investigate resilience and robustness of an ATM System. In10th USA/Europe Air Traffic Management Research and Development Seminar(pp. 10-13). Kampichler, W., Steiner, W., Eier, D. (2013, April). Distributed mils: A novel approach to advanced atm communication services. InIntegrated Communications, Navigation and Surveillance Conference (ICNS), 2013(pp. 1-8). IEEE. Onah, F. I., Ani, C. I. (2014). Application of integrated modeling technique for data services resource allocation in atm based private wan.Nigerian Journal of Technology,33(1), 72-77. Padmapriya, V., Prakasam, S. (2013). Enhancing ATM security using fingerprint and GSM technology.International Journal of Computer Applications,80(16). Prasanthi, B. V., Jyothi, U. P., Sridevi, B., Krishna, T. V. (2014). Security Enhancement of ATM System with Fingerprint and DNA Data.International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering. Sabatini, R., Gardi, A., Ramasamy, S., Kistan, T., Marino, M. (2015). Modern avionics and ATM systems for green operations.Encyclopedia of Aerospace Engineering. Wilson, S., Suzic, R., Van der Stricht, S. (2014, April). The SESAR ATM information reference model within the new ATM system. InIntegrated Communications, Navigation and Surveillance Conference (ICNS), 2014(pp. L3-1). IEEE.

Saturday, April 4, 2020

Animal Farm, Great Expectations, and an Outpost of Progress Essay Example

Animal Farm, Great Expectations, and an Outpost of Progress Essay Example Animal Farm, Great Expectations, and an Outpost of Progress Paper Animal Farm, Great Expectations, and an Outpost of Progress Paper Essay Topic: Animal Dreams Animal Farm Great Expectations The answer is simple, the use of satire. From the moment Pip is introduced, to the point in which him and Estella supposedly fall in love, Dickens has placed his sense of satire to please the readers sense of feelings for the characters. This young boy named Pip was not raised in the richest family in the world, so he is elated that his uncle has set him on a meeting with one of the wealthiest old woman In England. Upon arrival a beautiful little girl about his age welcomes him. The old woman, Ms. Having, tells this little girl, Estella, to play with Pip and show him the ropes of being In a high-class society. More Importantly Ms. Having tells Estella to somewhat fall for Pip, and It works. As the reader you see the Irony that this Is all a ploy to destroy a little boys state of mind, and to break his heart which Is stated In this passage, Well, I thought I overheard Miss Having answer- only it seemed so unlikely- Well, you can break his heart. (Dickens 61 ) But Dickens wants Pip to feel the irony, so what better way to do it than having the girl of is dreams tell him, You must know, said Estella, condescending to me as a beautiful woman might, that I have no heart. (Dickens 235) It is a perfect way to leave the reader double-checking all that they read, and it is an even better way of introducing a little chaos in the story. Animal Farm, In short, Is about the time and events of World War II and the Russian Revolution. If a reader doesnt know this then they might not have gotten the irony and chaos presented by George Orwell. For example, after Mr.. Jones was over heron from his own far m, the animals took over; more specifically the pigs took charge. The pigs, including Snowball and others, decided they where smarter and Tanat teen snouts run ten Tara. Nine animals as a wangle Ana agreed, ten Irony, ten pigs sat around and encouraged the animals to work while they reaped the benefits. These leaders had become dictators. Orwell was able to take some of the worst stories and people of the time and turned them into animals. By saturating his story, people could distance themselves from the horrors of war. It was almost as if he wrote a fairy tale for adults. Animal Farm is a story full of saturating from point A to point B and is used in what seems to be every last sentence. A simple quote from the book showing satire, All animals are equal but some animals are more equal than others. (Orwell) The saturating in Outpost of Progress is very easily seen, Just read the title. Even more ironic than the title is that the two main characters, Asserts and Carrier, are probably the laziest people ever put into a story. And of course these lazy men set the stage for a tale meant to be about progression, which, there seems to be none of. When the story takes place, it is during the time of colonialism in Africa, which is where the story is taking place. Through out the book these men are supposed to sell things to the tribesmen and people around their outpost. But due to the lack of people in the area things Just tend to sit in the shop and the two men Just sit. So what happens when there is only one cube of sugar left for their daily cup of coffee? Simple, the lazy men actually have to fight for it. Had this happened at the beginning of the story these men would have stuck to their morals and not have even thought of sighting over something so stupid. But being in this heat, without friends or loved ones tears them down limb by limb. The only progress in the entire story is the death of both of the men, over a cube of sugar. It is like Conrad meant for this story to be written based purely on saturating stating this in the book, The courage, the composure, the confidence; the emotions and principles; every great and every insignificant thought belongs not to the individual but to the crowd: to the crowd that believes blindly in the irresistible force of its institutions and of its morals, in the rower of its police and of its opinion. (Conrad, page 193) It is easy to conclude that satire is something that is placed in many books for the enjoyment of the reader. Without it many story lines would be dull and not worth reading. So for the sake of expressing their inner humor, authors insert satire where they can. As stated, Great Expectations, Animal Farm, and An Outpost of Progress are clear reminders of great and timeless stories that without some of the corruption and irony wouldnt be the classics they are today.

Sunday, March 8, 2020

Free Essays on Deforestation In Brazils Amozon Rainforest

Deforestation in Brazil’s Amazon Rainforest The Amazon rainforest is an ecosystem that holds an extremely diverse array of plants and animals. It is located in the northern and central portion of South America, mainly in Brazil. It took thousands of years for it to become the way it is, and it stood peacefully up until last century. People began cutting it down for the economical advancement of their country, many people are still unaware of the impact this will cause. Some of the reasons deforestation occurs are population growth and logging. These reasons benefit Brazil’s economy, unfortunately they are in turn devastating the earth’s environment. We must stop deforestation; the rainforest is home to millions of creatures and it acts like a filter for the entire planet. The biggest issue concerning deforestation in Brazil and the Amazon is an economic one. When an economically struggling country has a choice between logging a forest to sell timber for high profits and leaving the forest intact without monetary compensation, the nation usually chooses the profitable alternative. This is because immediate economic gains are more important than future environmental costs (Miller, 1987, 59). Brazilians believe that it is in their best interest to cut into the forest to provide economic support for Brazil. However, rapid deforestation is rarely in the economic interest of the country concerned. When environmentalists show their concern over the loss of the rainforest, Brazilians get annoyed. They believe the arguments for preserving the forests are a â€Å"rich man’s luxury.† They are mainly concerned with the country’s need to improve its people’s living standards and accommodate the growing population. The combination of bad policies, population growth, and poverty makes the rainforest issue a difficult problem to solve. Poor people use mainly wood as fuel, and no one really seems to care about the government re... Free Essays on Deforestation In Brazil's Amozon Rainforest Free Essays on Deforestation In Brazil's Amozon Rainforest Deforestation in Brazil’s Amazon Rainforest The Amazon rainforest is an ecosystem that holds an extremely diverse array of plants and animals. It is located in the northern and central portion of South America, mainly in Brazil. It took thousands of years for it to become the way it is, and it stood peacefully up until last century. People began cutting it down for the economical advancement of their country, many people are still unaware of the impact this will cause. Some of the reasons deforestation occurs are population growth and logging. These reasons benefit Brazil’s economy, unfortunately they are in turn devastating the earth’s environment. We must stop deforestation; the rainforest is home to millions of creatures and it acts like a filter for the entire planet. The biggest issue concerning deforestation in Brazil and the Amazon is an economic one. When an economically struggling country has a choice between logging a forest to sell timber for high profits and leaving the forest intact without monetary compensation, the nation usually chooses the profitable alternative. This is because immediate economic gains are more important than future environmental costs (Miller, 1987, 59). Brazilians believe that it is in their best interest to cut into the forest to provide economic support for Brazil. However, rapid deforestation is rarely in the economic interest of the country concerned. When environmentalists show their concern over the loss of the rainforest, Brazilians get annoyed. They believe the arguments for preserving the forests are a â€Å"rich man’s luxury.† They are mainly concerned with the country’s need to improve its people’s living standards and accommodate the growing population. The combination of bad policies, population growth, and poverty makes the rainforest issue a difficult problem to solve. Poor people use mainly wood as fuel, and no one really seems to care about the government re...

Friday, February 21, 2020

Drugs and War on Drugs Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Drugs and War on Drugs - Essay Example Introduction:   In the United States, drugs first came into use reportedly during the 1800s.  During the time of the American Civil War, opium as well as cocaine started gaining popularity. In the post-war era, Coca was commonly used as a constituent element in several health drinks. In1906, Morphine was discovered and it was basically used for medical purposes. Doctors made use of Heroin for treating respiratory diseases, and these treatments proved to be successful in most cases. Moreover, they prescribed Morphine as a common pain reliever. The demand for Cocaine increased as the era of junk food and soft drinks was rolling by, especially so in case of Coca-Cola, which used Cocaine as one of its main ingredients. However, these drugs were being misused and the local governments started to prohibit opium dens and opium imports. Additionally, the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 required all physicians to precisely label their medicines and drugs were not considered as harmless rem edies for pains and aches. In 1914, The Harrison Narcotics Act was passed, which is the first federal drug policy of the United States. The act was strictly enforced and it controlled the manufacture and trade of cocaine, marijuana, morphine and heroin. Moreover, physicians who prescribed drugs to addicts, were severely punished by being thrown in jails or paying high fines, especially in the period between 1915 and 1938. So, it can be discerned that through this federal drug policy, the government basically targeted pharmacists and physicians. Furthermore, in 1930, the Treasury Department formulated the Federal Bureau of Narcotics, which would later on shape the American view of drug policies. Various records and data show that drugs were gradually viewed as more offensive in the following years.  In 1951, The Boggs Act radically increased the severity of punishment awarded against the use of marijuana.  In 1956, Narcotics Control Act was passed, which proved to be one of the m ost strongly enforced acts during the time.  In order to make the punishment system more effective, discretion of probation and suspended sentences was removed.  Parole was rendered to those who were only convicted for the possession of drugs, however for those who were caught selling heroin and other drugs to minors, the only option was death penalty. A slinger criticized the judges for being easy on drug dealers and suggested longer minimum sentences.  He established a penalizing drug policy with a spotlight on drug law enforcement.   The Federal Bureau of Narcotics used propaganda also as a preventative measure.  They brought awareness to the people through facts such as  marijuana being responsible for bizarre cases of madness, sex crimes and murder.  There occurred a lot of horrifying incidents as a result of drug abuse and several people suffered in its wake.  During the 1940s and 1950s, people simply did not believe in these incidents and thought them to be ma ke-believe. This resulted in the former failing to heed to the government’s caution about drugs and falling victim to drug abuse on a larger scale.  However, the 1960s gave rise to a rebellious movement, which aimed at popularizing the use of drugs.  The demand for drugs in America reached its peak during this period. The Johnson

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

IS theories, are they emerged in IS disciplines or adopted from other Article - 1

IS theories, are they emerged in IS disciplines or adopted from other disciplines - Article Example 66). These roles include: Information systems have also had a significant impact on productivity of service and manufacturing operations. Recent studies have led to factory automation, Computer Integrated Manufacturing, etc. Such advances have improved the productivity and quality of organizations (Gurbaxani & Seungjin, 1991, p. 66). Various theories within the information systems discipline have contributed to the development of application systems. For example, knowledge sharing between different organizations and groups has been enabled by conducting both psychological and social studies. By applying borrowed theories from these disciplines it has been possible to identify what factors affect knowledge sharing behavior in humans (Hall, 2003, p.11). Literature from such studies sheds light into the factors motivating knowledge and information sharing within organizations. Ultimately, this will enable the development of systems and policies that are of great benefit to an organization. Theories within the discipline of information systems have enabled system developers to justify the costs associated with development of application systems for organization. It is now possible to justify the strategic advantage of information systems to the managers of an organization. The theory of competitive strategy has enabled firms to change the way they serve their customers all in an effort to earn profits. Research into human behavior has enabled the development of customer centered application systems. Information system as a discipline is concerned with the development of information systems that model real world artifacts. It is vital that these real world artifacts be modeled in a proper manner. For this to be possible, fine theories are required. These theories enable developers and researchers to describe the facts and events that are being modeled. Theories are used in design projects to trigger the specifics of

Monday, January 27, 2020

Literature of Cyber Security Strategies

Literature of Cyber Security Strategies Natora Shepherd Abstract Staying Safe: Cyber Security for people and Organizations lucidly iterates the imperativeness of cyber security. The journal focuses considerably on how the lack of knowledge of both professional and personal environments has caused a surging level of threats due to security ignorance. The key topics covered by this paper is- The 8 Most Infamous Data Attacks, The Map of Breaching, Whats a PoS Attack, How Consumers View Hacked Business and The Rippling Effect, Heed The Waring Signs Well Provide A Solution. For the reason that 80% or more businesses process significant amounts of data or use PoS systems. Learning The Ins and Outs of Data Breaching May Save Your Company We live in a digital era, where computers are a part of everyday operations. As our technology advances, society has seen how much our nation struggles to secure government, personal, business, and financial data. Currently, the country suffers from a half-million cyber-attacks every minute, making it merely impossible to issue a patch promptly to seal exploited vulnerability and isolate the attack. Unfortunately, computers are not the only electronic devices subjected to cyber-attacks, for this purpose, its imperative that business, government agencies, and organizations construct a systematic approach to safeguarding their computers. Reading this document will provide a clear understanding of- Why are Business Attacked,The 8 Most Infamous Data Attacks, The Blueprint for Breaching, Whats a PoS Attack, How Consumers View Hacked Business and The Rippling Effect, Heed The Waring Signs Well Provide A Solution. Ultimately, as we progress into the future, the level of cultivation breaches upsurges throughout the cyber world. A data breach occurs when hackers exploit a weakness in the targets system. As a result, hackers can extract and access confidential information without the consent or knowledge of the user. Importantly, knowing why hackers mark government agencies, department stores, online stores, and healthcare organization is equally beneficial. Hackers fabricate attacks, where enormous amounts of confidential data are accommodated. Why are Business Attacked. Attacks against companies are increasing at an astounding rate. Yet, in still they continue to ignore incident until its too late. Understanding the motives behind the many attacks discussed enables corporations to concentrate on areas within the business infrastructure a hacker should possibly attack. For one large company, government agencies, and organizations process massive amounts of data on a daily basis. The amount of data acquired through these attacks is the driving force. Needless to say, knowledge holds power and information pertaining to any business is the biggest source of knowledge for a company. For instance, organized crime groups specifically use cyber exploits to commit identity theft, online fraud, and computer extortion. In many cases hacker prey on the knowledge that many businesses has lower defenses which are easy to penetrate. Once the information is in the criminals possession, their free to upload the content on Black Markets sites, underground trading sites. Meanwhile, admittance users navigate through the site scanning immense amounts of debit cards, bank account numbers, credit cards, social security numbers, and so forth (Wright, Sean). In this section, we take a look at five well-known companies that fell victim to data breaches. Data breaches continue to take our nation by storm, with business and organizations being the primary target. The reason why many companies become targets is that more and more businesses have become more contingent on digital data. Companies store the majority of sensitive data on local machines, cloud servers, and enterprise databases, because of this hacking, a companys data is simpler than ever. Lets take a look at some of the largest and most hindering breaches on records dating as far back as 2009. In 2012 Experian was indirectly involved with one of the largest data breaches after acquiring a company called Court Ventures. Court Ventures had a contract with the company U.S. Info Search that enabled clients of U.S Info Search to locate individuals addresses in order to determine which court registers to assess. The data retrieved was then sold to a number of third parties resulting in the data falling into the hands of a Vietnamese fraud service. The Vietnamese fraud service gave its own customers the opportunity to view Americans social security numbers and financial information. 2009 marked a major turning point for the company Heartland Payment Systems suffered a massive data breach resulting in 130 million records being compromised. The system was penetrated by malware planted on their network. Heartland obtained data from more than 250,000 businesses along. Sony PlayStation Network- experienced an outage back in 2011 from an external intrusion resulting in all network users losing access to their system. It was stated that approximately 77 million accounts were compromised. Living Social- is a local marketplace where consumers can buy and share the best things to do in their area. More than 50 million users accessed this site on a daily basis. In 2013 hackers attacked their servers and made off with more than 70 million members personal data worldwide. Evernote- runs a cloud base storage which allows its users to access notes from multiple devices. In 2015 tens of millions of their note-takers found themselves worrying about their security. No, customers, financial information was extracted. However, the hackers were able to gather customers user names, encrypted passwords, and email addresses(Andromeda botnet). The Blueprint for Data Breaching As with anything else, theres more than one type of attack that could put a business in a compromising situation. In this section well talk about the five most popular attacks, leaving any business in devastation. Brute force attack is a very sophisticated algorithm or software written to perform any actions necessary to attack a companies infrastructure. The software does this by searching for vulnerabilities- and several cases targets password protect mechanism. This attack is designed to go through hundreds of thousands of different words, combinations of words combined with numbers in efforts to crack passwords; it does this by evaluating each word in the dictionary seeing if they can access somewhat like a password. DDoS also known as distributed denial of service attacks happens when servers are overloaded with connections, the goal is shutting down the targets network system or website. An example of this particular attack is covered under The 5 Largest Data Breaches section. Next on the list is Phishing attacks which are perhaps among the most frequently reported method of cyber attacks. Theres numerous types of phishing attacks but the one used depends upon the industry. With this approach, hackers send out hundreds of thousands of emails with attachments or link hoping someone will click on them, given hackers system access. Coming in last is ransomware. Ransomware prohibits the use of the infected computer. In other words, it holds files or the PC for ransom. Now, there are various types of ransomware; however, all of the prevents the victim from using the PC. Point-of-Sale (PoS) Malware Point-of-sale malware is a malicious software expressly written to detect, aggregate and exfiltrate payment data. This malware was first exposed in October of 2008 when Visa issued an alert on a new type of exploit. Point-of-sale malware is a memory scraper that searches for data in its true format for track two credit card data. Chewbacca, BlackPOS, Kaptoxa, and Backoff are all types of POS malware. Orchestrating a POS attack is much simpler and a less risky way to obtain customers data without physically visiting the premises. So, what makes POS systems an easy target, well the systems are proprietary set up either by third-party consultants or vendors and may not be well comprehended by clients IT staff. The anatomy of a POS attack on a corporate network involves multiple stages. Ultimately, the hacker must acquire access to the victims network. This access is usually gained through an associated network not directly linked to a common desktop environment. Secondly, they can scan for vulnerabilities in external-facing systems, such as utilizing SQL injection on a web server or pinpointing a periphery device still using the default manufacturer password. Once inside the network, the attacker directs their attention toward the ultimate prize the POS system. They may achieve their objective in various ways, although, the simplest method is collecting user credentials, through password hash extraction, cracking, keylogging Trojans, or brute force. The third step entails the use of data-stealing tools-like RAM-scraping malware and network-sniffing(Colasoft Capsa,/Wireshark). All data gathered during this process is then stored locally in a file until exfiltration. Because POS attacks often take time to carry out the primary goal, hackers need their code to remain persistent on the compromised terminal. Lastly, the hacker may attempt to hijack the internal system acting as the companies primary server. During this process their trying to identify a server that regularly communicated with the POS system, while piggybacking on normal communications to avoid detection (Andromeda botnet). How Consumers View Hacked Business and The Rippling Effect First and foremost just in case, the company you work for has forgotten all business are in the market to make money. However, not possess customer rapport makes it merely impossible to do so. By this token, it is necessary to view this situation through the clients eyes. How exactly does a breach on a company affect consumers or customers perspective of them? Take a moment to rewind back to a time where you felt betrayed by either a business or person. Surely the memory resonates clearly in everyones mind because the human psyche holds a great capacity for feelings of abuse or betrayal. Clearly, it should not come as a surprise that consumers harbor those same negative emotions against business that allow their personal information to be stolen. If it where you would the level of trust remain the same? According to recent statistics75% of consumers say they would cease to do business with a company who had been hacked. Moreover, hacking has a tremendous impact on a business future. So, why are many businesses willing to take the chances of subjecting themselves to these types of threats. Perhaps, saving money now is worth losing loyal customers and withstanding the devastation and setback a breach would have on any companies future. Afterward, depending on the type of corporation or business it could leave them paying out millions of dollars to every customer compromised. Ironically, then and only then companies wish to ponder on the repercussions.(Last Name, Year) Heed The Waring Signs Well Provide A Solution. Most organizations and business are coming to terms with why hacker breaching techniques are becoming more sophisticated. Even with this being the case some companies place all their trust in their antivirus software not recognizing the need to take other precautionary measures. All businesses whether big or small struggles to allocate security resources. In some case its not that IT dont have the required tools to improve their risk of exposures- its more about not having the time. So, here are some early warning signs. Improperly trained employees Solution: Cybersecurity awareness is critical to the operation of any business. All users need appropriate training on how to safeguard all devices on the company network, spot fraudulent e-mails, and when to contact IT personnel. Unclear security policies Solution: Reinforces policies for accessing data, sharing data, granting user permission, and how employees use mobile devices on company network Unforeseen file activity or uncommon log-in patterns from team members Solution: track relationships among users and activities. Keep an eye out for various security product in the ecosystem. Unsupported or None-patched operating systems Solution: All workstations connect to network servers must be continuously patched and up-to-date as a preventive measure against criminals exploiting vulnerabilities. Joint user accounts Solution: one of the most insecure actions, even though it creates conveniences. Oftentimes using shared accounts results in a lack of accountability for access confidential data. Reframing from creating shared accounts prevents these types of data leaks. Unsubstantial Passwords Solution: reframe from the use of short password. A strong password is said to consist of longer words (15 characters at minimum) mixture of numbers, capital letters, lower-case letters, and symbols. Not managing file syncing Solution:make sure all company files remain under company controls at all times. The employees should never use personal accounts for work. In addition, invest in business-ready versions of products like Box, given executive granular authority over company Unsupported or None-patched operating systems Solution: All workstations connect to network servers must be continuously patched and up-to-date as a preventive measure against criminals exploiting vulnerabilities (Warning Signs Of A Breach, n.1-7). Time-consuming account lockouts (security professional encounter 10,000 or more alerts per month). Solution: make sure the SOC team can distinguish between real security incidents which take hours to investigate and heavy fingers. Some many SOC teams proceed to unlock accounts prematurely as a means to save time. Distractions like DDoS attacks used to steer a security operations center(SOC) attention towards isolated the breach, while allowing hackers to move in undetected. Solution: the companies SOC team should have a mitigation solution in place for possible violations. The key is being prepared for what might come, and constantly monitor for suspicious activity across the network(Shteiman, B n.8-9). Conclusion To conclude for years, our nation has felt the crippling effects of cyber attacks targeting business and government sectors. Many of these attacks have brought agencies and corporations to an abrupt halt, as they attempted to veil the devastating effects. Yet, they still choose to ignore the risk by rejecting adequate security and failure to educate themselves. Weve approached the modern day area of cyber attacks; this is why organizations must heed the warnings by taking action. Our nation must move forward by learning how to recognize warning signs and guard against various data breaches and pos attacks. The information from this document was designed to stress the importance of knowing all the threats that lurk around in the cyber world by offering insight on two prominent threats of Data Breaches, PoS devices, and avoidance methods. References 5 types of cyber attacks and how they can affect your business. (n.d.). Retrieved February 02, 2017, from http://www.propertycasualty360.com/2016/06/22/5-types-of-cyber-attacks-and-how-they-can-affect-y?slreturn=1487565444page=6 Mid-Year Review: 6 of the Biggest Cyber Threats of 2016. (2016, September 28). Retrieved January 03, 2017, from https://heimdalsecurity.com/blog/2016-biggest-cyber-threats/ New point-of-sale malware distributed by Andromeda botnet. (n.d.). Retrieved December 2, 2016, from http://www.csoonline.com/article/2948966/cyber-attacks-espionage/new-pointofsale-malware-distributed-by-andromeda-botnet.html (n.d.). Retrieved January 10, 2017, from https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/10-warning-signs-your-business-may-risk-data-breach-sean-wright (n.d.). 3 Warning Signs Of A Breach What Security Teams Should Be Looking For. Retrieved December 30, 2016, from https://techcrunch.com/gallery/3-warning-signs-of-a-breach-what-security-teams-should-be-looking-for/ Types of Phishing Attacks. (2007, August 24). Retrieved November 15, 2016, from http://pcworld.about.com/od/emailsecurity/Types-of-Phishing-Attacks.htm